How to plan my data properties in OpenBOM Bill of Materials and Catalogs

Oleg Shilovitsky
Oleg Shilovitsky
17 July, 2019 | 2 min for reading
How to plan my data properties in OpenBOM Bill of Materials and Catalogs

Even OpenBOM looks and smells like a spreadsheet, inside OpenBOM manages data using multiple databases. The concept of a spreadsheet is applied to OpenBOM user experience. To manage data, you need to define “properties” in OpenBOM. You can think about them as a database field. OpenBOM is flexible allows you to define, change and delete these properties at any time. So, from the beginning.

OpenBOM Bill of Materials and Catalogs are fundamental data structures managed by OpenBOM. One of the questions I’ve often got in support is related to where to create a property – in BOM or in a Catalog. 

In today’s blog and video, I’d like to explain how to decide about where to create a property – in BOM or Catalog. Check the picture below. This is the data model of BOM and Catalogs. 

As you can see catalog properties are describing data that must remain the same for all instances of the part/assembly (Eg. Unit Cost, Description, etc.). At the same time, variable properties are defined in BOMs. 

The following picture can give you a very simplified idea of how it can be done. 

In the following video, I can give you some idea how to make these planning mostly efficient and how to project your concepts into OpenBOM reference-instance model by defined catalog and BOM properties.

Conclusion

Catalog and BOM model in OpenBOM is really simple but allows you to create a very sophisticated data model. Reference-instance model can be used for any type of BOMs, quantity-based, instance BOMs, engineering, production, planning, etc. You can keep data assigned to reference and instances, while BOM supports parent-child relationships. Together BOM and catalogs are a solid foundation of OpenBOM. 

Register to OpenBOM FREE user subscription and experience OpenBOM model tomorrow.

Best, Oleg

PS. Let’s get to know each other better. If you live in the Greater Boston area, I invite you for a coffee together (coffee is on me). If not nearby, let’s have a virtual coffee session — I will figure out how to send you a real coffee.

Want to learn more about PLM? Check out my Beyond PLM blog and PLM Book website

Related Posts

Also on OpenBOM

4 6
28 November, 2025

Every manufacturing company today is under tremendous pressure to deliver products faster, more efficiently, and with fewer mistakes. Product complexity...

27 November, 2025

We are almost at the end of our 30 day journey of OpenBOM. Today we speak about data architecture and...

26 November, 2025

From EBOM to Procurement Readiness to Build Getting a product ready for manufacturing always depends on one thing. The organization...

25 November, 2025

Digital thread is often described in vague and futuristic terms. Many companies imagine it as something that requires a large...

24 November, 2025

In my article today, we speak about best practices for part numbers, classification & catalog management in OpenBOM. If there...

21 November, 2025

I continue my 30 days blogging journey. Yesterday, I outlined how customers can start using OpenBOM and today we do...

20 November, 2025

Modern engineering teams operate across a sprawling landscape of design tools. A single product may involve mechanical assemblies modeled in...

19 November, 2025

Today, we want to introduce the next group of 30 days articles series – a simple first step toward organized,...

18 November, 2025

For most of my career in PLM, I’ve watched engineering teams rely on routed documents—ECO packets, PDFs, and linear approval...

To the top